The Month of August

Overview

August is the eighth month of the year in the Gregorian calendar, consisting of 31 days. Named after the Roman Emperor Augustus, the month holds a significant place in both the calendar and cultural events around the world.

Historical Background

Initially called " Sextilis" in Latin, which means 'sixth,' August was the sixth month of the early Roman calendar. In 8 BC, the month was renamed to honor Emperor Augustus. The month was chosen for its favorable weather and a number of military victories celebrated during that time.

August in Different Cultures

Festivals and Events

August is rich in cultural celebrations worldwide:

• Obon Festival (Japan): A Buddhist festival taking place in mid-August, where families honor their ancestors through various ceremonies and dances.
• La Tomatina (Spain): Held on the last Wednesday of August, this food fight festival in Buñol draws participants from around the globe.
• National Aviation Day (USA): Celebrated on August 19, honoring the history of aviation and the contributions of aviation pioneers.

Interesting Facts about August

• August is one of the few months that has the same number of letters as its number of days (31).
• The birthstone for August is the peridot, symbolizing strength.
• August is also known as the "dog days of summer," a term referring to the hot, humid days typically occurring in the Northern Hemisphere.
• In astrological terms, Leo dominates the first half of the month and Virgo occupies the latter half.

Holidays and Observances in August

August features several notable holidays and observances:

• International Beer Day - first Friday in August, celebrating beer and its brewers.
• World Elephant Day - August 12, aimed at raising awareness about the conservation and protection of elephants.
• National Dog Day - August 26, dedicated to raising awareness about the plight of abandoned dogs and promoting adoption.